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ACA Now

6506 - Overpayments

 
Implementation Status 
Statutory Text 

Summary

Effective March 23, 2010, extends the period for collection of Medicaid overpayments from 60 days to 1 year.  Specifies that, in cases whereby a state is unable to recover a debt (which represents an overpayment due to fraud) absent a final administrative or judicial determination, a state would not be required to remit the federal portion of such overpayment until 30 days after the final determination is made.  Directs the Secretary of HHS to promulgate regulations that require states to correct federally identified claims overpayments, of an ongoing or recurring nature, with new Medicaid Management Information System (MMIS) edits, audits, or other appropriate corrective action.

Implementation Status

 
Summary 
Statutory Text 

Prior to January 2013, CMS effectuated such provision relative to technical corrections regarding Medicaid and Medicare EHRs but more directly in a spring 2012 final rule (see also the informational bulletin addressing this latter final rule).  CMS has also issued clarifying guidance on the statutory directive via a July 13, 2010 SMD letter (which was referenced in CMS Congressional testimony that fall).

Statutory Text

 
Implementation Status 
Summary 

SEC. 6506. OVERPAYMENTS. (a) EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR COLLECTION OF OVERPAYMENTS DUE TO FRAUD.— (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 1903(d)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(d)(2)) is amended— (A) in subparagraph (C)— (i) in the first sentence, by striking ‘‘60 days’’ and inserting ‘‘1 year’’; and (ii) in the second sentence, by striking ‘‘60 days’’ and inserting ‘‘1-year period’’; and (B) in subparagraph (D)— (i) in inserting ‘‘(i)’’ after ‘‘(D)’’; and (ii) by adding at the end the following: ‘‘(ii) In any case where the State is unable to recover a debt which represents an overpayment (or any portion thereof) made to a person or other entity due to fraud within 1 year of discovery because there is not a final determination of the amount of the overpayment under an administrative or judicial process (as applicable), including as a result of a judgment being under appeal, no adjustment shall be made in the Federal payment to such State on account of such overpayment (or portion thereof) before the date that is 30 days after the date on which a final judgment (including, if applicable, a final determination on an appeal) is made.’’. (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this subsection take effect on the date of enactment of this Act and apply to overpayments discovered on or after that date. (b) CORRECTIVE ACTION.—The Secretary shall promulgate regulations that require States to correct Federally identified claims overpayments, of an ongoing or recurring nature, with new Medicaid Management Information System (MMIS) edits, audits, or other appropriate corrective action.

Browse ACA Titles

  • I-Quality, Affordable Health Care for all Americans
  • II-Role of Public Programs
  • III-Improving the Quality and Efficiency of Health Care
  • IV-Prevention of Chronic Disease and Improving Public Health
  • V-Health Care Workforce
  • VI-Transparency and Program Integrity
  • VII-Improving Access to Innovative Medical Therapies
  • VIII-Community Living Assistance Services and Supports (CLASS ACT)
  • IX-Revenue Provisions

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