My Policy Hub

Improving health is our policy

  • Dashboard
  • Impact Insights
  • Issues
  • ACA Now
  • Search
  • Contact
  • Dashboard
  • Impact Insights
  • Issues
  • ACA Now
  • Search
  • Contact

ACA Now

4301 - Research on Optimizing the Delivery of Public Health Services

 
Implementation Status 
Statutory Text 

Summary

Directs the CDC to fund public health services and systems (PHSS) research.  Stipulates that the funded research include, among other things, an examination of evidence-based priorities relating to prevention, with a focus on high priority areas as identified in the National Prevention Strategy or Healthy People 2020.   Calls for coordination with existing partnerships, including similar initiatives conducted by state and local governments, as well as by the private sector.  Directs the Secretary to submit an annual report to Congress on the research activities and findings of such research.

#Prevention, #Public Health

Implementation Status

 
Summary 
Statutory Text 

2013

It does not appear that the CDC has conducted activities explicitly pursuant to this provision, despite having dedicated funds for such efforts in past budget proposals (e.g. see here).

2014

On July 1, 2014, AHRQ released a report on the safety of commonly used vaccines finding strong evidence that serious adverse events are rare.

On July 9, 2014, the CDC allocated $40 million for organizations, state and local government agencies, non-profits, educational institutions and other working to build capacity to strengthen public health immunization infrastructure and performance. Applications are due August 21, 2014.

On July 10, 2014, the USPSTF released a compendium of recommendations intended to assist primary care providers in their clinical decisions regarding preventive services.

On July 14, 2014, the National Prevention, Health Promotion, and Public Health Council released its first annual National Prevention Strategy report focused on the work of 20 Federal departments and agencies that are working to improve the health of Americans at every stage of life.

July 15, 2014, under a new, three-year initiative known as “Partnerships for Care: Health Departments and Health Centers Collaborating to Improve HIV Health Outcomes,” HRSA announced an $11M grant opportunity that aims to drive integrated HIV/AIDS care through community health center collaboration with public health departments in NY, MA, FL and MD. Eligible health centers must apply by 5pm ET on August 12, 2014.

On July 17, 2014, the CDC announced it was conducting an information collection on newly-proposed project titled, “Monitoring and Reporting System for the Division of Community Health’s Cooperative Agreement Programs National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP).” Specifically, the CDC has three new cooperating agreement programs to address chronic diseases and risk factors for chronic diseases. Comments are due within 60 days of publication, putting the deadline for comments on or around September 17, 2014.

On Nov. 5, the CDC released data showing that that in 2012, about eight million women ages 21 to 65 years have not been screened for cervical cancer in the past five years. Uninsured women were more likely to have gone without screening. The agency stressed that under the ACA preventive services like cervical cancer screenings should be covered without additional cost in an effort to increase screening.

On Nov. 25, SAMHSA released a report finding that only about 1 in 4 mental health treatment facilities offer services to quit smoking. The study found that the provision of smoking cessation services varied considerably by the facility treatment setting. For example, 57.1 percent of inpatient only programs provided smoking cessation services, compared to only 17.0 percent of outpatient only programs. People with mental illness have higher rates of tobacco use and other risk factors that at increased risk for early mortality. The goal of the Primary and Behavioral Health Care Integration program is to improve the physical health status of adults with serious mental illnesses who have or are at risk for co-occurring primary care conditions and chronic diseases.

On Nov. 26, the CDC released a report finding that the cigarette smoking rate among adults in the U.S. dropped from 20.9 percent in 2005 to 17.8 percent in 2013.

Statutory Text

 
Implementation Status 
Summary 

SEC. 4301 ø42 U.S.C. 300u–15¿. RESEARCH ON OPTIMIZING THE DELIVERY OF PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES.

(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the ‘‘Secretary’’), acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall provide funding for research in the area of public health services and systems. (b) REQUIREMENTS OF RESEARCH.—Research supported under this section shall include— (1) examining evidence-based practices relating to prevention, with a particular focus on high priority areas as identified by the Secretary in the National Prevention Strategy or Healthy People 2020, and including comparing communitybased public health interventions in terms of effectiveness and cost; (2) analyzing the translation of interventions from academic settings to real world settings; and (3) identifying effective strategies for organizing, financing, or delivering public health services in real world community settings, including comparing State and local health department structures and systems in terms of effectiveness and cost. (c) EXISTING PARTNERSHIPS.—Research supported under this section shall be coordinated with the Community Preventive Services Task Force and carried out by building on existing partnerships within the Federal Government while also considering initiatives at the State and local levels and in the private sector. (d) ANNUAL REPORT.—The Secretary shall, on an annual basis, submit to Congress a report concerning the activities and findings with respect to research supported under this section.

Browse ACA Titles

  • I-Quality, Affordable Health Care for all Americans
  • II-Role of Public Programs
  • III-Improving the Quality and Efficiency of Health Care
  • IV-Prevention of Chronic Disease and Improving Public Health
  • V-Health Care Workforce
  • VI-Transparency and Program Integrity
  • VII-Improving Access to Innovative Medical Therapies
  • VIII-Community Living Assistance Services and Supports (CLASS ACT)
  • IX-Revenue Provisions

ABOUT

  • Home
  • About Policy Hub
  • Free Newsletter
  • Team
  • Mission and Values
  • Contact Us

Contact Us

Impact Health Policy Partners 1301 K Street, NW, Suite 300W
Washington, D.C. 20005

(202) 309-0796
Contact Us

Copyright © 2025 ‐ Impact Health Policy Partners ‐ All Rights Reserved ‐ Privacy Policy ‐ Terms and Conditions ‐ Log in